Skip to main content

Up Next

How Close To The Sun Can Humanity Get?

How Close To The Sun Can Humanity Get?

Season 4 Episode 34
8:51
How Will the Universe End?

How Will the Universe End?

Season 4 Episode 36
12:37
Is There Life on Mars?

Is There Life on Mars?

Season 4 Episode 37
13:41
The Black Hole Entropy Enigma

The Black Hole Entropy Enigma

Season 4 Episode 38
11:41
How to Detect Extra Dimensions

How to Detect Extra Dimensions

Season 4 Episode 41
11:46
Computing a Universe Simulation

Computing a Universe Simulation

Season 4 Episode 42
12:04
What are the Strings in String Theory?

What are the Strings in String Theory?

Season 4 Episode 43
13:20
Will We Ever Find Alien Life?

Will We Ever Find Alien Life?

Season 4 Episode 44
12:44
Supersymmetric Particle Found?

Supersymmetric Particle Found?

Season 4 Episode 45
12:07
Back to Show
PBS Space Time

Reversing Entropy with Maxwell's Demon

Season 4 Episode 33

The second law of thermodynamics – the law that entropy must, on average, increase – has been interpreted as the inevitability of the decay of structure. This is … misleading. Structure can develop in one region even as the entropy of the universe rises. Ultimately, entropy is a measure of the availability of free energy – of energy that isn’t hopelessly mixed in thermal equilibrium.

Sign up now for inspiring and thought-provoking media delivered straight to your inbox.
Support Provided By
Season
How Does The Nucleus Hold Together?
14:28
Nuclei are held together by a quirk of nature, without which there’d be nothing.
How Does the Earth Really Move Through The Galaxy?
16:29
Your motion through the universe is extremely complicated, so let’s figure it out!
What If Alien Life Were Silcon-Based?
14:47
Could there silicon-based life beyond Earth?
What If The Universe Is Math?
17:33
If you believe the Mathematical Universe Hypothesis then yes. And so are you.
The New Science of Moon Formation
15:32
Learn more about the time when the moon didn’t exist, and then hours later suddenly did.
How Can Matter Be Both Liquid And Gas?
15:19
We explore Supercritical Fluids and how being "in the between" is their superpower.
How Are Quasiparticles Different From Particles?
15:31
These are particles you may not even heard of!
How To See Black Holes By Catching Neutrinos
12:53
We study the most bizarre known particles.
Are there Undiscovered Elements Beyond The Periodic Table?
16:13
We explore if it's really possible that new elements exist beyond the periodic table.
What If Humanity Is Among The First Spacefaring Civilization
15:30
Let’s see how if alien civilizations will ever reach us.
Why Did Quantum Entanglement Win the Nobel Prize in Physics?
14:40
Quantum Entanglement reveals that the universe is stranger than we thought.
The Equation That Explains (Nearly) Everything!
15:29
We explain how The Standard Model of particle physics works!
Active loading indicator