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American Masters

DNA Discoveries Before Watson and Crick

James Watson and Francis Crick discovered DNA’s structure in 1953, but other scientists paved the way for them. Swiss chemist Friedrich Miescher isolated DNA in 1869, testing cell nuclei in pus. In 1944, Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod and Maclyn McCarty’s study of pneumonia bacteria provided definitive evidence that DNA was the molecule of heredity.

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Season
American Masters Season 29
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1:23:10
Ric Burns’ documentary on the rich, 75-year history of the preeminent ballet company.
I.M. Pei: Building China Modern
53:20
Explore the creative genius of I.M. Pei as he reshapes the future of architecture in China
Louisa May Alcott: The Woman Behind 'Little Women'
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1:23:09
The first film biography about the celebrated author, Louis May Alcott.
José Clemente Orozco: Man of Fire
55:23
Mexican muralist José Clemente Orozco led a life filled with drama, adversity & triumph.
No Direction Home: Bob Dylan
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3:25:42
Explore musician Bob Dylan's evolution from folk troubadour to iconic rock star.
Alexander Calder
55:29
Calder’s aesthetic revolution concerned a somewhat taboo topic in the art world - fun.
James Baldwin: The Price of the Ticket
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1:25:19
Explores the life, works and beliefs of the late writer and civil rights activist.
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